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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  Comparison of multiallelic distances for the quantification of genetic diversity in the papaya - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.11698
Comparison of multiallelic distances for the quantification of genetic diversity in the papaya - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.11698
Autores:  Ramos, Helaine Christine Cancela; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense
Pereira, Messias Gonzaga; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro
Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense
Amaral Júnior, Antonio Teixeira do; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense
Scapim, Carlos Alberto; Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Data:  2011-03-02
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Carica papaya L.
Microsatellite markers
Cultivar characterization
Cluster analysis Carica papaya L.
Microsatellite markers
Cultivar characterization
Cluster analysis
Resumo:  This study aimed to compare multiallelic distances to quantify genetic diversity in papaya. We evaluated forty-three individuals in the S2 generation, from the backcross between F1 (Cariflora x SS783) and Cariflora, and four accessions from the UENF/Caliman Germplasm Bank. Genetic distances used were Smouse and Peakall (1999), Kosman and Leonard (2005) and weighted index. Clustering among genotypes was performed using the hierarchical unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic mean analysis (UPGMA) and projection of the distance on the bidimensional plan. A high correlation between genetic distances was observed; however, through UPGMA group analysis, the distance determined by the weighted index provided the complete separation of 52BC1S2-08, 52BC1S2-29 and 52BC1S2-34 inbred lines. Through projection of distances in the plan, Kosman and Leonard (2005) coefficients and weighted allowed the differentiation of individuals in the S2 generation (52BC1S2-08, 52BC1S2-29 and 52BC1S2-34), the progenitor (‘Cariflora’ and ‘SS783’), and the four germplasm bank accessions in a different manner than the Smouse and Peakall (1999) index, which did not provide this discrimination among the accessed genotypes. We conclude that the Kosman and Leonard (2005) coefficient and weighted index are more efficient than the Smouse and Peakall (1999) algorithm on the disposition of the accessed genotypes in dendrograms and in the Cartesian axis displaying genetic similarity.

This study aimed to compare multiallelic distances to quantify genetic diversity in papaya. We evaluated forty-three individuals in the S2 generation, from the backcross between F1 (Cariflora x SS783) and Cariflora, and four accessions from the UENF/Caliman Germplasm Bank. Genetic distances used were Smouse and Peakall (1999), Kosman and Leonard (2005) and weighted index. Clustering among genotypes was performed using the hierarchical unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic mean analysis (UPGMA) and projection of the distance on the bidimensional plan. A high correlation between genetic distances was observed; however, through UPGMA group analysis, the distance determined by the weighted index provided the complete separation of 52BC1S2-08, 52BC1S2-29 and 52BC1S2-34 inbred lines. Through projection of distances in the plan, Kosman and Leonard (2005) coefficients and weighted allowed the differentiation of individuals in the S2 generation (52BC1S2-08, 52BC1S2-29 and 52BC1S2-34), the progenitor (‘Cariflora’ and ‘SS783’), and the four germplasm bank accessions in a different manner than the Smouse and Peakall (1999) index, which did not provide this discrimination among the accessed genotypes. We conclude that the Kosman and Leonard (2005) coefficient and weighted index are more efficient than the Smouse and Peakall (1999) algorithm on the disposition of the accessed genotypes in dendrograms and in the Cartesian axis displaying genetic similarity.
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/11698

10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.11698
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Formato:  application/pdf

application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33, n. 1 (2011); 59-66

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33, n. 1 (2011); 59-66
Direitos:  DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any other scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).

DECLARACIÓN DE ORIGINALIDAD Y CESIÓN DE DERECHOS DE AUTOR Declaro que el presente artículo es original, no fue sometido a la publicación en cualquier otro periódico nacional o internacional, sea en parte o en su totalidad. Declaro, aun, que una vez publicado en la revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editado por la Universidad Estadual de Maringá, éste jamás será sometido por mí o por cualquier uno de los demás coautores a cualquier otro periódico. A través de este instrumento, en mi nombre y en nombre de los demás coautores, por ventura existentes, cedo los derechos de autor del referido artículo a la Universidad Estadual de Maringá y declaro estar informado de que la no observancia de este compromiso someterá al infractor las sanciones y penas previstas en la Ley de Protección de Derechos de Autor (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).

DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAISDeclaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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